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Custard Cake Recipe – Soft, Creamy, and Easy Steamed Magic Cake

If you are looking for a delicious dessert that combines the richness of leche flan and the softness of chiffon cake, then this Custard Cake recipe is perfect for you. This classic Filipino dessert is made with three irresistible layers: a sweet caramel topping, a creamy custard layer, and a soft fluffy cake layer. Every bite melts in your mouth and gives the perfect balance of sweetness and texture.

What makes this recipe extra special is that you do not need an oven to make it. Yes, you read that right! This steamed custard cake is beginner-friendly and can easily be prepared using a steamer. So if you have always wanted to try making a homemade custard cake but felt intimidated by baking, this recipe is for you.

This cake is often called a magic cake because of the beautiful layers that form during cooking. It may look fancy and complicated, but with patience and the right steps, you can make this delightful dessert at home for your family and friends.

Whether you serve it during birthdays, holidays, fiestas, or simple afternoon snacks, this creamy and fluffy cake will surely impress everyone.

What is Custard Cake?

Custard Cake is a popular Filipino dessert made with layers of caramel, custard, and chiffon cake. It is similar to leche flan cake, but lighter and fluffier because of the soft cake layer and airy meringue mixture.

The dessert starts with caramelized sugar placed at the bottom of the pan. Then a smooth custard mixture is poured over it, followed by a fluffy cake batter. Once steamed or baked, the cake is flipped upside down to reveal the glossy caramel topping.

The result is a beautiful and elegant dessert with three delicious layers:

  • Sticky caramel
  • Creamy custard
  • Soft sponge cake

No wonder many people consider this one of the best Filipino cakes to serve on special occasions.

How to Make Custard Cake

Making a Filipino custard cake may seem challenging at first because it has multiple layers, but each step is actually simple and easy to follow.

Custard Cake

4.0 from 7 votes
Course: Cake Recipes, Desserts
Servings

8

servings

Ingredients

  • FOR CARAMEL
  • 3/4 cups Sugar

  • 1/2 cup Water

  • FOR CUSTARD
  • 5 pieces Whole eggs

  • 1 can Evaporated milk (370ml)

  • 1 teaspoon Vanilla extract (or lemon zest)

  • 1 can Condensed milk (390g)

  • FOR CAKE
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons Baking powder

  • 1/2 cup Sugar

  • 1/2 teaspoon Salt

  • 1/4 cup Oil

  • 1/2 cup Milk or water

  • 4 pieces Egg yolks

  • 1 1/2 Cups Cake flour

  • FOR MERINGUE
  • 4 Egg whites

  • 1/4 cup Sugar

  • 1/4 teaspoon Cream of tartar

Directions

  • Prepare the Caramel
    In a pan, combine the sugar and water. Cook over low heat until the sugar turns into a beautiful amber-colored caramel.
    Be careful not to burn the sugar because it can become bitter very quickly. Once the caramel is ready, immediately pour it into your cake pan. Tilt the pan gently so the caramel spreads evenly at the bottom.
    Let it cool completely before adding the next layer.
    You can also caramelize the sugar directly in the baking pan if it is heat-proof.
  • Make the Custard Mixture
    In a mixing bowl, combine the eggs, evaporated milk, condensed milk, and vanilla extract.
    Mix everything until well combined. To achieve a silky smooth custard, strain the mixture twice using a fine sieve. This removes lumps and bubbles for a creamier texture.
    Carefully pour the custard mixture over the cooled caramel layer.
    Set aside while preparing the cake batter.
  • Prepare the Cake Batter
    In another bowl, combine the cake flour, baking powder, and salt. Sift the dry ingredients to remove lumps and make the cake softer.
    Add the sugar and mix well.
    In a separate bowl, combine the egg yolks, milk, oil, and vanilla extract. Stir until smooth.
    Gradually combine the wet and dry ingredients until you form a smooth batter.
    Set aside while making the meringue.
  • Make the Meringue
    The meringue is what makes the cake layer light and fluffy.
    Using a clean and dry bowl, beat the egg whites until foamy. Add the cream of tartar and continue beating at high speed.
    Gradually add the sugar while beating until stiff peaks form.
    Once ready, gently fold the meringue into the cake batter using a spatula. Use a folding motion instead of stirring to avoid deflating the mixture.
    This step is important because the fluffy texture of the cake depends on properly folded meringue.
  • Assemble the Custard Cake
    Slowly pour the cake batter over the custard layer. Pour gently to prevent the two layers from mixing together.
    A helpful trick is to pour the batter over a spoon or cup so the mixture lands softly on top of the custard.
    Cover the pan with aluminum foil to prevent water droplets from falling onto the cake while steaming.
  • Steam the Cake
    Place the pan inside the steamer and steam for 50 to 60 minutes over low to medium heat.
    The cooking time may vary depending on the size and thickness of your pan.
    To check if the cake is done, insert a toothpick into the center. If it comes out clean, your cake is ready.
    Once cooked, remove the cake from the steamer and let it cool slightly before unmolding.
    Carefully flip the cake onto a serving plate to reveal the beautiful caramel topping.
    Serve chilled or at room temperature and enjoy!

Why You’ll Love This Custard Cake Recipe

There are so many reasons to love this homemade custard cake recipe.

  • It is soft, creamy, and perfectly sweet.
  • You can make it without an oven.
  • The ingredients are simple and affordable.
  • It looks impressive but is actually easy to make.
  • Perfect for celebrations and family gatherings.
  • Great for beginners who want to try making layered cakes.

The combination of creamy leche flan and fluffy chiffon cake makes this dessert extra satisfying. Once you taste it, you will definitely crave another slice.


Tips for the Best Custard Cake

Making the perfect steamed custard cake becomes easier with these helpful tips.

Strain the Custard Twice

Straining helps create a smoother and creamier custard texture without bubbles or lumps.

Custard Cake

Use Low Heat for Caramel

Caramel burns quickly, so always use low heat and keep an eye on it.

Fold the Meringue Gently

Overmixing can deflate the meringue, resulting in a dense cake instead of a fluffy one.

Keep Bowls Clean and Dry

Even a little oil or grease can prevent egg whites from reaching stiff peaks.

Cover with Foil

This prevents water from dripping onto the cake while steaming.

How to cook Custard Cake

Can You Bake Custard Cake?

Yes! If you have an oven, you can also bake this custard cake recipe using the bain-marie or water bath method.

Simply place the cake pan inside a larger baking tray filled with hot water. Bake at 180°C for 50 to 60 minutes.

Make sure to preheat your oven before baking.

Cream of Tartar Substitute

No cream of tartar? No problem! You can use lemon juice or vinegar as a substitute. Simply double the amount needed.


For this recipe:

Replace 1/4 teaspoon cream of tartar with 1/2 teaspoon lemon juice or vinegar.

This helps stabilize the meringue and keeps it fluffy.

How to Make Homemade Cake Flour

If cake flour is unavailable, you can easily make your own at home.

To make 1 cup cake flour:

  1. Measure 1 cup all-purpose flour.
  2. Remove 2 tablespoons of flour.
  3. Replace it with 2 tablespoons cornstarch.
  4. Mix well.

This simple trick creates a softer and lighter cake texture.


Why is Custard Cake Called a Magic Cake?

Many people call this dessert a magic cake because of the way the layers separate beautifully during steaming or baking.

Even though you pour the mixtures one after another, they magically form distinct layers:

  • Caramel on top
  • Custard in the middle
  • Soft cake at the bottom

It truly looks impressive once sliced.


Perfect Dessert for Any Occasion

This Filipino custard cake is perfect for birthdays, Christmas, New Year, fiestas, and family gatherings. Its elegant appearance and delicious flavor make it one of the best homemade desserts to share.

You can also enjoy it as a sweet afternoon snack with coffee or tea.

Once you learn how to make this soft and creamy dessert, it will surely become one of your favorite cake recipes.

Final Thoughts

Making a homemade Custard Cake may take a few extra steps, but the results are absolutely worth it. The combination of rich caramel, creamy custard, and fluffy chiffon cake creates a dessert that is both comforting and impressive.

The best part is that you can make this delicious cake even without an oven. With simple ingredients and easy-to-follow steps, anyone can successfully prepare this delightful steamed cake at home.

Try this easy custard cake recipe today and enjoy a magical dessert that your whole family will love!

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